\begin{thebibliography}{10}
\small
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\newblock Electrophysiological properties of neocortical neurons in vitro.
\newblock {\em J. Neurophysiol.}, 48(6):1302--1320, 1982.

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H.~Markram and M.~Tsodyks.
\newblock Redistribution of synaptic efficacy between neocortical pyramidal
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\newblock {\em Nature}, 382(6594):807--810, Aug 29 1996.

\bibitem{sma:chltstsp}
S.~Song, KD~Miller, and LF~Abbott.
\newblock Competitive hebbian learning through spike-timingdependent synaptic
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\newblock {\em Nat Neurosci.}, 3(9):919--926, Sept. 2000.

\bibitem{wgm:aafdogsiitn}
Y~Wang, A~Gupta, and H.~Markram.
\newblock Anatomical and functional differentiation of glutamatergic synaptic
  innervation in the neocortex.
\newblock {\em J Physiol}, (4):305--317, Sep-Oct 1999.

\bibitem{gwm:opfadogiasitn}
Anirudh Gupta, Yun Wang, and Henry Markram.
\newblock Organizing principles for a diversity of {GABA}ergic interneurons and
  synapses in the neocortex.
\newblock {\em Science}, 287:273--278, January 14 2000.

\bibitem{golem}
Golem.
\newblock \verb+http://diwww.epfl.ch/lami/team/herrmann/GolemWeb/+, July 2002.
\newblock Golem: a Great Object-oriented Layered Extensible Mega-neural
  simulator.

\bibitem{plexus}
Plexus.
\newblock \verb+http://dirac.physiology.unimelb.edu.au/pdg/pdg_main.html+, July\\ 2002.

\bibitem{surf-hippo}
Surf-Hippo.
\newblock \verb+http://www.cnrs-gif.fr/iaf/iaf9/surf-hippo.html+, July 2002.
\newblock The Surf-Hippo Neuron Simulation System.

\bibitem{nn:tnse}
M.L. Hines and N.T. Carnevale.
\newblock The {NEURON} simulation environment.
\newblock {\em Neural Computation}, 9:1179--1209, 1997.

\bibitem{nn:tbogernmwtgenesis}
James~M. Bower and David Beeman.
\newblock {\em The Book of GENESIS: Exploring Realistic Neural Models with the
  GEneral NEural SImulation System}.
\newblock Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., 2nd edition, 1998.

\bibitem{mnm:mcacd}
Walter~M. Yamada, Christof Koch, and Paul~R. Adams.
\newblock {\em Methods in Neuronal Modeling}, chapter Multiple Channels and
  Calcium Dynamics.
\newblock MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 2nd edition, 1998.

\bibitem{nn:alsmotccupg}
F.W. Howell, J.~Dyhrfjeld-Johnsen, R.~Maex, N.~Goddard, and E.~De Schutter.
\newblock A large-scale model of the cerebellar cortex using {PGENESIS}.
\newblock {\em Neurocomputing}, 32-33:1041--1046, 2000.

\bibitem{cbc:scsoba}
E.T. Claverol, A.D. Brown, and J.A. Chad.
\newblock Scalable cortical simulations on beowulf architectures.
\newblock {\em Neurocomputing}, 43:307--315, 2002.

\bibitem{thesis:ecwilson}
E.~Courtenay Wilson.
\newblock Parallel implementation of a large scale biologically realistic
  neocortical neural network simulator.
\newblock Master's thesis, University of Nevada, Reno, August 2001.

\bibitem{wgh01:ncs-siam}
E.~Courtenay Wilson, Phillip~H. Goodman, and Frederick~C. Harris, Jr.
\newblock Implementation of a biologically realistic parallel
  neocortical-neural network simulator.
\newblock In Michael~Heath et.al., editor, {\em Proc. of the $10^{th}$ SIAM
  Conf. on Parallel Process. for Sci. Comput.}, Portsmouth, Virginia, March
  2001. SIAM.

\bibitem{whg01:ncs-sc}
E.~Courtenay Wilson, Frederick~C. Harris, Jr., and Phillip~H. Goodman.
\newblock A large-scale biologically realistic cortical simulator.
\newblock In Charles~Slocomb et.al., editor, {\em Proc. of SC 2001}, Denver,
  Colorado, November 2001. ACM \& IEEE Computer Society.

\bibitem{kwg}
M.M. Kellog, H.R. Wills, and P.H. Goodman.
\newblock A biologically realistic computer model of neocortical associative
  learning for the study of aging and dementia.
\newblock {\em J. Investig. Med.}, {\bf 47}(2), February 1999.

\bibitem{wkg}
H.R. Wills, M.M. Kellogg, and P.H. Goodman.
\newblock Cumulative synaptic loss in aging and alzheimer's dementia: A
  biologically realistic computer model.
\newblock {\em J. Investig. Med.}, {\bf 47}(2), February 1999.

\bibitem{wjwhg:portal}
Kishor~K. Waikul, Lianjun Jiang, E.~Courtenay Wilson, Frederick~C. Harris, Jr.,
  and Philip~H. Goodman.
\newblock Design and inplementation of a web portal for a neocortical
  simulator.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of CATA 2002}, San Francisco, CA, 2002.

\bibitem{myrinet}
Myricom Inc.~Creators of~Myrinet.
\newblock \verb+http://www.myrinet.com+, June 2002.
\newblock 325 N. Santa Anita Ave. Arcadia, CA 91006.

\bibitem{rocks}
NPACI Rocks.
\newblock \verb+http://rocks.npaci.edu+, June 2002.
\newblock San Diego Super Computing Center.

\end{thebibliography}